Deutsch

Причины догматизма

09.11.04 14:18
Re: Причины догматизма
 
scorpi_ прохожий
Объясняю по буквам - сначала набираете в вашем браузере адрес http://www.google.de, нажимаете на ввод. Далее в поле для искомого понятия пишете "relativity gps", снова нажимаете на ввод. http://www.google.de/search?hl=de&q=relativity+gps&meta=. Читаете результаты, например вот это: http://www.phys.lsu.edu/mog/mog9/node9.html
В ответ на:

Relativistic effects on satellite clocks can be combined in such a way that only two corrections need be considered. First, the average frequency shift of clocks in orbit is corrected downward in frequency by parts in . This is a combination of five different sources of relativistic effects: gravitational frequency shifts of ground clocks due to earth's monopole and quadrupole moments, gravitational frequency shifts of the satellite clock, and second-order Doppler shifts from motion of satellite and earth-fixed clocks. Second, if the orbit is eccentric, an additional correction arises from a combination of varying gravitational and motional frequency shifts as the satellite's distance from earth varies. This correction is periodic and is proportional to the orbit eccentricity. For an eccentricity of , the amplitude of this term is 23 ns. Due to a shortage of computer resources on satellites in the early days of GPS, it was decided that this latter correction was to be the responsibility of software in GPS receivers. It is a correction which must be applied to the broadcast time of signal transmission, to obtain the coordinate time epoch of the transmission event in the ECI frame.


 

Перейти на